
UK Warmest Spring on Record: Signs of a Changing Climate
The United Kingdom has just experienced its warmest spring on record, according to provisional data released by the Met Office. Alongside record temperatures, spring 2025 was also one of the driest in over 50 years—marking a clear shift in the UK’s climate patterns.

A Season of Extremes Across the UK
This spring (March to May) not only brought unprecedented warmth but also unusually dry conditions across the country. The Met Office confirmed that all four UK nations—England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland—recorded their warmest spring since records began in 1884.
In addition to temperature records, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales saw their sunniest spring ever, while England experienced its second sunniest since sunshine hours started being tracked in 1910.
March was the driest ever in many parts of the UK, despite the presence of isolated storms. April continued the trend, registering a record number of sunshine hours, and by mid-May, the UK was on track for its driest spring in more than a century.
Although a late spell of wet and windy weather in late May prevented it from being the absolute driest spring on record, spring 2025 still ended as the driest since 1974, and the sixth driest overall, with just over half the typical rainfall.
Climate Change: A Driving Force
The Met Office highlighted that spring is the UK’s fastest-warming season, with average spring temperatures increasing by 1.8°C since 1970. Alarmingly, eight of the ten warmest UK springs have occurred since the year 2000, and the top three warmest have all happened since 2017.
Climate experts, including Met Office scientist Emily Carlisle, have pointed out that human-induced climate change is a key factor behind these increasingly extreme patterns. “This spring shows some of the changes we’re seeing in our weather patterns, with more extreme conditions, including prolonged dry, sunny weather, becoming more frequent,” Carlisle explained.

What’s Next for Summer 2025?
Looking ahead, the Met Office’s three-month summer outlook suggests a high probability of continued heat. From June through August, the UK is twice as likely to experience above-average temperatures, with an increased chance of heatwaves and prolonged dry spells.
While no specific weather system has been pinpointed to explain this trend, the overarching influence remains climate change, which continues to reshape weather norms not just in the UK, but globally.
The Bigger Picture
The UK’s record-breaking spring serves as another wake-up call in the broader context of global climate change. Consistently rising temperatures, lower-than-average rainfall, and extended periods of sunshine are becoming more common and are likely to impact agriculture, water supply, energy usage, and public health.
As climate shifts continue, the importance of proactive environmental policies, sustainable practices, and international cooperation cannot be overstated.
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